Tuesday, 5 January 2010

Unicorn Tapestry


In the middle of the old city of Leon we came across a small shop selling all things medieval. Not originals (I hope) but replicas and reproductions, art and literature and music. Marvellous.

At the back of the shop I noted a unicorn tapestry - see above. I recognised it - I thought - from our trip to Stirling Castle the year before.

So I asked the man why they had a Scottish tapestry behind the counter.

And I found out all about the medieval tapestry factories - many around Cluny - that produced multiple copies of famous works and sent them all over Europe. The unicorn tapestry I'd spotted was a particularly famous one, part of a sequence (as in Stirling) and much discussed. Eg - from a Web site that sells reproductions today:

This is a tapestry reprodiction of the famous medieval Unicorn In Captivity tapestry. The unicorn represents the beloved tamed. He is tethered to a tree and constrained by a fence, but the chain is not secure and the fence is low enough to leap over: The unicorn could escape if he wished. However his confinement is a happy one, to which the ripe, seed-laden pomegranates in the tree—a medieval symbol of fertility and marriage—testify. Many of the other plants represented here, such as wild orchid, bistort, and thistle, echo this theme of marriage and procreation.
This history of tapestries was all completely new to me - and it was great to hear about it from such an enthusiast.

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